Existentialism

Existentialism

In the Philosophical history, the various Philosophical thoughts arose in various countries of the world; rationalism, empiricism, Aesthetic, Atheist etc. The existentialism arose in the western philosophical complex. This philosophical thought was a newly theory which has inquire the value of human life and the meaning of the life.  The term existentialism derived from the Latin term existence which means “Be arising.” It arises in the world in the middle of ninety century and developed in the 20 century. Soren Kierkegaard was the founder of this philosophy. Former philosophers have divided it into two parts; theistic and atheistic.

Soren Kierkegaard, Karl Jasper, Gabriel Marcels are known as the sexual life with the self-modification. The individual effect always based his own requires. Every moment an individual tries to fulfill his requirement. Sometimes it may be a few effects. Then his mentality will be collapsed as the frustration. Theistic philosopher explains the frustrated position of human beings and pointed out a solution for the mental disorder. The solution is the Ethical life of the second step of the life. On this second step a man can enter to the good behaviors. He can complete various ethical term on this step. Again he can concentrate and build up his collapsed mentality of the first step of the life. The first and second steps are considered as the empiricism part of this philosophy. After, they have pointed out the religious life. This step entirely covered by the concept of god. Such as people can entirely delicate their whole life for the god. That is the final conclusion of a human beings existence. Through this way an individual can gain the next world. The existential philosophical view shows the current existence of the life. But the theistic philosopher has mentioned the next birth. This misguidance was resurrected by the atheistic philosopher. We can identify; Jean Paul Sartre, Albert Camu etc.

Here, Jean Paul Sartre was great novelist and poet. He opens up this existentialism Philosophy through novel, poetries, etc. He hardly attacks to the god’s concept in the Theistic part. Jean Paul Sartre explained that the human is not a god’s creation but the god is human’s creatures. A human being has own energy and power but he cannot realize the reality of him. Therefore he can face the frustration and suffering in various moment. Then he creates an invisible god and tends to pray the god. Sartre explains that activation of man can be considered as the primary mental state. Therefore he explains that individual has to develop and understand that reality. Jean Paul Sartre always pointed out the liberation and supremacy of the mankind. He has applied this thought into his novels and poetries. He emphasize that the public liberation of the mankind can be destroyed in the society. Therefore he was a great thinker in the 20 century. In the Second World War, many people were died. They have no any mind of the life and never think their existence of life. Suddenly they saw their relatives who died in front of their eyes. After Second World War, the existentialism philosophy arose in the philosophical complex aiming at the value and existence of the life. First of all, a man should understand the value of the life. If one wants to understand it, he should really understand the cruel and brutality of the death. When ones can understand it his mind completely will fulfill with the craving of the existence. Then he can maintain his life and enjoy his life.